According to the accepted structure,  the Institute of Geological Sciences consists of the following units.

• Laboratory of Geodynamic and Geological hazardous
• Laboratory of Geoarcheology and Geomonitoring
• Laboratory of Lithology and Regional Geology
• Laboratory of Volcanology
• Laboratory of Paleontology and Stratigraphy
• Laboratory of Ore Deposits
• Laboratory of Petrology and Isotope Geology
• Laboratory of Hydrogeochemistry 
• Laboratory of Chemistry
• Laboratory of  Geoinformatics and Library
• Geological Museum